Nitrogen and Carbon Isotope Studies of a Bat Guano Core From Eagle Creek Cave, Arizona, USA

نویسندگان

  • Hiroshi Mizutani
  • Donald A. McFarlane
  • Yuko Kabaya
چکیده

I\itrogen and carbon isotope ratios were studied in a stratified deposit of guano of ivlexican Free-tailed bats in Eagle Creek Cave. Arizona. U.S.A. Little diagenetic change was observed over the 25-year time span of the guano deposit. High aridity and reduced circulation of air in the cave are hypothesized to have slowed the normally rapid decomposition of the excreta and the subsequent escape of resultant ammonia. The results suggest the high dependency of the speed of diagenetic change on specific physical and other conditions of the caves and indicate that great care need be exercised in the interpretation of the isotopic ecogeochemistry of old guano. Relative contribution of C 3 photosynthesis to the food chain leading to the bats was estimated to be more than C 4 photosynthesis.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013